Guest Speaker 
Deluxe Stateroom
19 m2
2
- Last staterooms
A Circumnavigation of Sicily – with Smithsonian Journeys
Valletta - Valletta
Dates:
04/05/2023
to
11/05/2023
days
nights on board
Shore excursion in each port of call + transfers included
In alliance with Smithsonian Journeys.
This cruise is part of a collection of PONANT voyages that are specially-tailored for English-speaking travellers who want to engage with the world. In addition to the usual elements of the PONANT experience, the listed price for these voyages includes transfers to and from the ship, talks and discussions aboard ship by world class experts, and a shore excursion or activity in each port of call that encourages guests to embrace the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells of the local environment and culture.
We invite you to join us on a circumnavigation of Sicily, a crossroads of the many historical civilizations—Greek, Roman, Arab, Byzantine, Norman—that have flourished along the shores of the Mediterranean.
Setting sail from Malta, your first stop is Porto Empedocle, gateway to the fabled Greek temples of Agrigento, among the most captivating ruins in the entire Mediterranean. Rounding the western tip of the island, you arrive in Trapani for an excursion into the countryside and the ancient Doric temple of Segesta or to medieval Erice, perched on a high triangular plateau sloping down to the sea.
Your fourth day aboard Le Bougainville brings you to Palermo, founded by the Phoenicians in 827 BC and becoming one of Europe’s greatest cities in the 12th century, when the Normans took control. Here you will visit Cappella Palatina, a Byzantine-Arab-Norman structure featuring dazzling mosaics and magnificent inlaid marble floors and walls. Or drive to nearby Monreale to explore its famed Norman cathedral.
In Lipari, discover the 16th-century Norman castle-turned-archaeological museum on the site of an ancient acropolis before sailing in the evening to Stromboli, whose active volcano provides the backdrop as you cruise around the island.
From Stromboli, your ship sails through the Strait of Messina to arrive at Taormina on Sicily's east coast. Visit a winery on the slopes of Mount Etna, the largest active volcano in Europe, or tour Taormina town with its emblematic Greek theater offering dramatic views of the coastline.
The final port of call before your voyage comes to an end in Valletta is Syracuse, colonised by Greeks in the 8th century BC only to grow to rival Athens as one of the most powerful cities of the ancient world. You will visit the Roman Amphitheater of Augustus and the 15,000 seat Greek theater or Ortygia, the old town and its Baroque cathedral.
Ref : VVDU45US - EG040523
Your itinerary
A voyage specially-tailored for English-speaking travellers including discussions with experts, transfers before and after your cruise, and an included excursion in each port of call. Engaging discussions...
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Your trip in detail
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Included in your cruise
For more peace of mind, PONANT organizes your trip before or after the cruise. This package is included in the price of your cruise.
Additional services
For more peace of mind, PONANT selects stays and flights then takes care of your transfers for your trip as well as shore visits before and after the cruise.
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*Price is per person, based on double occupancy, based on availability, and subject to change at any time. The category of stateroom to which this price applies may no longer be available.
Services provided
- 24h room service
- Inclusive Wi-Fi Internet access (availability dependent on navigation and latitude)
- Individually-controlled air conditioning
- Dressing room with shelves and closet
- Dressing table and hairdryer
- Dyptique Paris top-of-the-line bath products
- Minibar included
- Nespresso coffee maker and boiler
- Electronic safe
- Direct line telephone
- Bose Bluetooth speaker
- Flat screen TV, international channels (availability dependent on navigation) and videos on demand
- 110V American (two flat pins)/220V European (round sockets with two round pins)
- Two ADA staterooms
Select your stateroom category
Albert Leonard
Albert Leonard is a Research Associate at the Harvard Museum of the Ancient Near East, and Professor Emeritus in both the departments of Classical Archaeology and Near Eastern Studies at the University of Arizona. He is an archaeologist who specializes in the social impact of interregional trade among the ancient cultures of the Mediterranean World. For more than four decades, Al has directed excavations at a number of sites in Italy, Greece, Portugal, Egypt, Cyprus, Israel, and Jordan. Throughout his career, he has been active in educational outreach, and the Archaeological Institute of America has awarded him its Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching Award by which it “acknowledged and applauded the invaluable service that [he] has given to the archaeological community as an educator.”
As his alter ego, the Time Traveling Gourmet, Al combines a command of archaeological, historical, and literary material with culinary skills acquired at Le Cordon Bleu as well as the Culinary Institute of America (partially supported by a Robert A. Parker Wine Advocate Scholarship) in order to reconstruct (in the classroom or the kitchen) dishes described by such ancient authors as Archestratus of Syracuse, a 4th-century BCE Sicilian cook who has often been called the “Father of Gastronomy.” Al presently divides his time between Boston and California’s Russian River Valley, where he is a member of The Society of Wine Educators and the Northern Sonoma County convivium of Slow Food International. His latest book, Mediterranean Wines of Place: A Celebration of Heritage Grapes was published by Lockwood Press in the Spring of 2020.
Language spoken: English
Photo credit : ARR
Gary Radke
Gary Radke served as Dean's Professor of the Humanities and professor of art history in the College of Arts and Sciences at Syracuse University. Upon joining the faculty in 1980, he promptly took over the Florence Graduate Program in Italian Renaissance Art and has sincehelped elevateit–and the department of Art & Music Histories in general–to international prominence. Radke is one of the world's leading experts on Italian Medieval and Renaissance art and architecture, with a special interest in 15th-century Florentine sculpture. Since 2001, Radke has served as a guest curator at Atlanta's High Museum of Art, where he organized a series of high-profile shows–and their respective exhibition catalogs –featuring works by Leonardo, Michelangelo, Ghiberti, Verrocchio, and other Italian Renaissance masters.Radkeis a Fellow of the American Academy in Rome.
Language spoken : English
Photo credit : ARR
Subject to withdrawal in case of force majeure
Ideal clothes for life on board:
During the days spent on board, you are advised to wear comfortable clothes or casual outfits. The entire ship is air-conditioned, so a light sweater, a light jacket or a shawl may be necessary. When moving about in the public areas of the ship and the decks, light but comfortable shoes are recommended.
Informal evening:
In the evening, you are advised to wear smart-casual attire, especially when dining in our restaurants where wearing shorts and tee-shirts is not allowed.
For women:
- Simple dress
- Skirt or trousers
- Blouse
- Polo
For men:
- Pleated trousers or chinos
- Sports jacket
- Shirt
- Polo
Officer’s evening:
For all cruises longer than 8 nights, an Officer’s Evening with a white dress code may be organized. Therefore, we encourage you to bring a stylish white outfit for the occasion (otherwise black and white).
Gala evening:
During the cruise, two gala evenings will be organised on board. Thus, we recommend that you bring one or two formal outfits.
For women:
- Cocktail attire
- Evening dress (if you wish to)
For men:
- Dark suit
- Tie recommended, possibly bow tie (if you wish to)
SHOP:
A small shop is available on board offering a wide range of outfits, jewellery, leather goods and many accessories.
A laundry service (washing/ironing) is available on board, but unfortunately there are no dry cleaning services. For safety reasons, your cabin is not equipped with an iron.
ACCESSORIES:
- Polarized sunglasses
- Swimsuit (for the Spa on board)
- Gym wear (fitness)
- Battery charger and memory cards for your camera
- Mobile phone charger
- Hat/cap
HEALTH CARE:
- Sunscreen and after-sun lotion
- Medications and prescriptions
OUTFITS ON BOARD:
- Casual outfits for the day
- Smarter outfits for dinners
- Elegant outfits for Gala evenings
- White or black and white outfit
PRECAUTIONS:
In your hand luggage, remember to bring any medicines that you need, and possibly a small spare bag of toiletries (in case of delay in the delivery of your baggage by the airline). Remember to always have your travel documents with you in case you need them: hotel vouchers, cruise vouchers, return flight tickets... Never leave them in your hold luggage.
All our cabins have a safe. We recommend not to go ashore with valuable jewellery.
PONANT activities
Smithsonian Journeys
Smithsonian Journeys is the travel program of the Smithsonian Institution, the world’s largest museum, education and research complex, consisting of 21 museums, the National Zoological Park, education centers, research facilities, cultural centers, and libraries. Drawing on Smithsonian's resources dating back 175 years, these sailings will feature notable experts and experiences that embrace local cultures and dive deeper into a destination’s history, cuisine, language, environment, and wildlife. For more than 50 years, Smithsonian Journeys has been rooted in and focused on cultural immersion and discovery – with a goal of inspiring guests to become global citizens through travel.
Subject to withdrawal in case of force majeure
Highlights
- A voyage specially-tailored for English-speaking travellers including discussions with experts, transfers before and after your cruise, and an included excursion in each port of call.
- Engaging discussions onboard with two Smithsonian Journeys Experts, including archaeologist Albert Leonard and art historian Gary Radke.
- Well-preserved Greek ruins in Agrigento, Segesta, Taormina, and Syracuse.
- Norman cathedral churches in Erice and Monreale.
- Stunning Byzantine-Arab mosaics in the Cappella Palatina in Palermo.
- UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Palermo, Monreale, the Aeolian Islands, Taormina, and Syracuse.
- The active volcanoes of Stromboli and Etna.
Ports of Call & Excursions
4 May 2023 - Valletta
Embarkation 04/05/2023 from 16:00 to 17:00
Departure 04/05/2023 at 18:00
The whole of the Maltese capital Valletta is UNESCO World Heritage listed and occupies a peninsula in the north-east of the island. From the fountain of Tritons to Saint-Elme fort, there are as many majestic streets as there are narrow staircase vennels to explore. The painted loggia and carved corbels on the tall houses will accompany you in your explorations, and you’ll rarely be bothered by traffic. You can visit the Grandmasters palace decorated with coats of arms and frescoes. Saint-John’s cathedral and the ramparts which have guarded the city since the 16th century are also among the most emblematic sites of the city. Arranged in terraces, the Barrakka Gardens will punctuate your promenade with a green and floral experience.
5 May 2023 - Porto Empedocle, Sicily
Arrival 05/05/2023 midday
Departure 05/05/2023 early evening
Huddled on the south-western coast of Sicily, Porto Empedocles bears the name of the philosopher Empedocles, who lived in the region in the 5th century BC. An age-old city offered up to sun and sea, this is your doorway to the exceptional archaeological site of Temple Valley, a high place of Greek civilisation listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. You can admire the remains of many temples dedicated to Zeus, his wife Hera and Hephaestus. Make sure you take in the magnificent Italian countryside, with its olive orchards that cover the hillsides.
6 May 2023 - Trapani, Sicily
Arrival 06/05/2023 early morning
Departure 06/05/2023 late afternoon
Bathed in the cobalt waters of the Tyrrhenian sea, Trapani is the former port of the Greek city of Erice, boasting a privileged natural position in western Sicily. As you wander through its little streets, you will discover a secular cultural heritage, bearing witness to the many influences of civilisations that came here: San Lorenzo Cathedral, Maria Santissima Annunziata sanctuary, the fountain of Triton. On the shaded restaurant terraces, savour some fresh fish from the morning’s catch. Or else you can opt for a seafood couscous, a culinary legacy from their Arab neighbours.
7 May 2023 - Palermo, Sicily
Arrival 07/05/2023 early morning
Departure 07/05/2023 late evening
Palermo is the guardian of the Sicilian soul. Many have been attracted to this city, the largest capital of the Italian islands. Phoenicians, Carthaginians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, Normans... Palermo is a rich culmination of so many cultural influences as seen in the Moorish designs on the cathedral, and the Byzantine mosaics of the Palatine chapel, which is itself housed within the precincts of the Norman palace. You will fall under the spell of the palaces, baroque splendours that grace the town with their obsolete beauty. It is thrilling to stumble upon one of those fabulous markets, high in colour, and headily picturesque.
8 May 2023 - Lipari, Aeolian Islands
Arrival 08/05/2023 early morning
Departure 08/05/2023 early afternoon
Of the seven Aeolian islands, this is the largest and the most populated. Lying off the north coast of Sicily, in the Tyrrhenian sea, Lipari is one of UNESCO’s marvellous World Heritage sites. Its lava stone quarries and obsidian flow of Rocce Rosse are indications of its volcanic nature. The town, the largest urban area in the whole archipelago, proudly houses its citadel and its castle, both rooted in Antiquity. If you head further into the centre, you’ll be surprised to come across a Norman cathedral, complete with a magnificent baroque façade.
8 May 2023 - Sailing in front of Stromboli
Arrival 08/05/2023
Departure 08/05/2023
Like Ulysses during his Odyssey, you will have the opportunity to admire the Stromboli, the capricious volcano that looms over the Aeolian Islands. Its activity, uninterrupted for thousands of years, has earned it the nickname the “Lighthouse of the Mediterranean”.
9 May 2023 - Taormina, Sicily
Arrival 09/05/2023 early morning
Departure 09/05/2023 late afternoon
Located on Sicily’s eastern coast, in the province of Messina, the seaside town of Taormina is Sicily’s Saint-Tropez, boasting heritage sites, secluded beaches and luxury shopping. You can visit its medieval centre, suspended 300 metres above sea level, where terraces offer a spectacular view of the Mediterranean Sea. Another vestige from its past are the ruins of the Greco-Roman theatre. This extremely well-preserved site attracts visitors who are fascinated by the natural beauty of the area which overlooks a turquoise bay.
10 May 2023 - Syracuse, Sicily
Arrival 10/05/2023 early morning
Departure 10/05/2023 late afternoon
Its undulating rocky coastline, the endless sandy beaches, the menacing form of Mount Etna which surveys its island like a patriarch, the flowery gardens on the hillside... Sicily lays out its varied landscapes like a shopkeeper displays his wares. Described by Cicero as “the most beautiful city in the world”, Syracuse was one of the most prestigious cities in Sicily and at her height was even a rival for Athens. A central city of Ancient Greece, it was home to a succession of civilisations, each of which has left their mark. The blend of Arabic, Roman, Norman, Byzantine and Spanish cultures makes Syracuse a town that is extraordinarily rich in fragrances, colours and flavours.
11 May 2023 - Valletta
Arrival 11/05/2023 early morning
Disembarkation 11/05/2023 at 07:00
The whole of the Maltese capital Valletta is UNESCO World Heritage listed and occupies a peninsula in the north-east of the island. From the fountain of Tritons to Saint-Elme fort, there are as many majestic streets as there are narrow staircase vennels to explore. The painted loggia and carved corbels on the tall houses will accompany you in your explorations, and you’ll rarely be bothered by traffic. You can visit the Grandmasters palace decorated with coats of arms and frescoes. Saint-John’s cathedral and the ramparts which have guarded the city since the 16th century are also among the most emblematic sites of the city. Arranged in terraces, the Barrakka Gardens will punctuate your promenade with a green and floral experience.
Agrigento's Valley of Temples
A short drive from Porto Empedocle brings you to the fabled Valley of the Temples in Agrigento. Set amid groves of almond and olive trees, Agrigento’s superb Doric temples are the most impressive collection of Hellenistic ruins in the entire Mediterranean.
During your discovery of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, your guide will lead you through the site, pointing out the most important monuments along the way: the Temple of Juno, dedicated to the goddess of fertility; the remarkably well-preserved Temple of Concord; the 6th-century BC Temple of Hercules, the oldest temple in the complex; and the massive Temple of Zeus, built to thank the gods for victory over the Carthaginians in 480 BC.
You will also have time to explore the Museum of Agrigento, one of the most important archaeological museums in Sicily, exhibiting impressive collections of Greek vases, coins, and other artifacts from the nearby excavations.
- This tour involves approximately a mile and a half of walking over paved road and uneven paths with some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Trapani & Marsala: History, Salt, and Wine
Trapani is perhaps best known throughout the Mediterranean for the sea salt it has produced for over 2000 years from the vast lagoon that stretches south of the city. This excursion focuses on the important role that salt has played in the history of this coastal plain and also introduces you to the natural beauty of the area.
Begin with a brief stop at Ligny Tower, a massive quadrangular structure offering panoramic views over the city and to the sea and the Egadi Islands beyond, before continuing to the famous salt pans. Here you will visit the Salt Museum, housed in an ancient windmill that once would have pumped sea water into the pans, and learn about the production of what the locals claim is the best tasting and most healthy sea salt available anywhere.
Proceed along the Via del Sale, through saltworks and windmills, where much of the surrounding area has been declared a nature reserve, as you make your way to Marsala. Along the way, enjoy panoramic views of Mozia Island, one of the most important Phoenician and Carthaginian settlements in the ancient Mediterranean.
On arrival in Marsala, a brief walking tour introduces you to the city, founded by Phoenician refugees fleeing the destruction of Mozia in the 4th century BC. A succession of powers—Romans, Vandals, Byzantines—ruled the city until it fell to Arabs, who named it Marsa-Allah, the “port of Allah.” In 1072, the Normans took Marsala and rebuilt the castle while also constructing many churches and convents.
The town of Marsala is also famous, of course, for a dessert wine named after it. You will stop at a local winery, Cantine Florio, whose owners will lead a tour of their cellars and then serve a light lunch of Sicilian specialties accompanied by pairings with various local wines, including Marsala.
- Although there is no extensive walking on this excursion, the tour of Marsala involves uneven terrain and cobblestones. We recommend comfortable shoes and sun protection. Also, modest dress (covered shoulders and legs) is requested for visits to churches.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
The Archaeology of Selinunte
Selinunte, the most westerly Greek colony in Sicily, was founded in 650 BC and enjoyed about two centuries of growth and prosperity before becoming entangled in war. Hostilities with Segesta, which sought the help of other powers, led to the destruction of the city by the Carthaginians in 409 BC. In the 3rd century BC, Carthage rebuilt portions of Selinunte, only to see them destroyed in the First Punic War, after which the once proud city was never rebuilt.
Today, the Archaeological Park of Selinunte is the largest archaeological site in Europe, comprising over 650 acres of temples, altars, and sanctuaries constructed at various times during the history of the city. Your visit begins with the “Eastern Hill," where you will discover the remains of three impressive temples. Temple E, built in the early 5th century BC, is a Doric temple, probably dedicated to Hera, and one of the best-preserved buildings on the site. Temple F, dedicated to either Athena or Dionysus (two decorative friezes depicting these gods were unearthed during excavation), once included walls that connected the temple's columns so that the activities of worship were hidden from view. Temple G, dedicated to Apollo, was designed to be the greatest of all the temples, but was never completed.
Your exploration continues on the Acropolis of Selinunte, a limestone plateau with breathtaking views overlooking the entire park to the north and the sea to the south. The Acropolis itself is the site of several Doric temples, and temples dedicated to Apollo, Athena, Poseidon, Aphrodite, and Zeus.
- This is a moderate excursion, involving a total of about 3/4 of a mile of walking. The terrain is uneven, and there are inclines, so we do not recommend it for guests with limited mobility. Good walking shoes and sunscreen are a must.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Medieval Erice and Ancient Segesta
This full-day excursion begins with a brief drive through Trapani, passing the panoramic point of Ligny Tower, before heading into the surrounding hills to the village of Erice, delightfully situated in a position overlooking the city of Trapani and the sea, with the Egadi Islands in the distance.
Erice and the surrounding countryside have been occupied since pre-historic times, but the town came to prominence under the Normans, and their influence is still visible in the town's towers and fortifications. Step back in time to explore this fascinating medieval city by foot, where you will find former residences of Trapani’s wealthy families who would retreat here during summer. Their influence is apparent both in their houses and in the English gardens they took great care to maintain. Enjoy some free time for browsing and shopping before sitting down to a typical Sicilian lunch at a local restaurant.
Leaving Erice, you drive inland toward the archaeological site of Segesta. This ancient Greek city, established about 420 B.C., is situated on the plateau between the two peaks of Monte Barbaro—a position that takes advantage of topography to maximize defenses. Walls, the ruins of which are visible today, were added sometime later in the Classical or Hellenistic Ages. The centerpiece of this site is the magnificent and remarkably well-preserved Doric Temple whose iconic majesty dominates the landscape. Less well preserved but still awe inspiring is the Theater that clings to the Northern slopes of Monte Barbaro.
On the return drive to the ship, you will enjoy a brief orientation tour of Trapani's famous salt pans, once the economic backbone of the city and now a nature reserve.
- This excursion is not suitable for those with limited mobility. The tour of Segesta is entirely on foot over uneven surfaces. Steps are required to reach the Doric temple. Walking in Erice is over cobblestone and involves some inclines. We recommend sturdy shoes or hiking boots.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Churches of Palermo and Monreale
Situated on a wide bay beneath Mount Pellegrino, Palermo is a jewel in the crown of Sicily. In the 9th century, Palermo was famed for the wealth of its court and for its universities. Today, it is a cosmopolitan and international city, famed for its modern treasures as well as for its priceless ancient monuments of architecture and art.
Your excursion begins with a panoramic tour of Palermo through the main streets, passing by the Piazza Ruggero Settimo, Politeama Square, Massimo Opera House, and Quattro Canti square, before stopping at the Palatine Chapel, the royal chapel of the Norman kings of Sicily, where you will enjoy a guided tour.
The chapel was commissioned by Roger II of Sicily in 1132 to be built upon an older chapel constructed around 1080. It took eight years to build and many more to decorate with mosaics and fine art. The sanctuary, dedicated to Saint Peter, is reminiscent of Byzantine architecture, with three apses and six pointed arches that rest on recycled classical columns. The chapel's mosaics are of unparalleled elegance.
Reboard your coach for a 30-minute drive to Monreale to visit its Cathedral, the Duomo. The Cathedral of Monreale is one of the greatest extant examples of Norman architecture in the world. It was begun in 1174 by William II, and in 1182, the church, dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, was elevated to the rank of a metropolitan cathedral. The church is a national monument of Italy and one of the most important attractions in Sicily. While in Monreale, you will also visit the Benedictine cloister, whose courtyard is enclosed by an arcade supported by 216 sets of twin columns, each with a different design and richly decorated capitals. There will be time at leisure for independent exploration and shopping before returning to the ship.
- This tour involves approximately 0.6 miles of walking on flat streets with 90 steps to negotiate from the coach parking to the Monreale Cathedral. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Flash photography is not allowed inside the Palatine Chapel nor the Cathedral. Appropriate dress is requested when visiting religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Palermo, Market, & Palazzo Conte Federico
In the 9th century, Palermo was famed for the wealth of its court and for its universities. Today, it is a cosmopolitan and international city, famed for its modern treasures as well as for its priceless ancient monuments of architecture and art.
Palermo is also known for its food and wine and for the attention given to growing, preparing, and consuming them. This excursion offers an introduction to the highlights of the city before giving you a glimpse of its contemporary food scene.
Begin with a drive through the picturesque streets of the ancient town and past the bustling crossroads of Quattro Canti that marks the center of Palermo. The architecture of this part of the city, including the Norman Castle that is now the seat of Sicilian government, is a fascinating blend of Byzantine, Arab, and Norman styles, representing the rich diversity that defines Sicily. Stop at Piazza Bellini for a visit inside the Chiesa di Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio to see its splendid Byzantine mosaics.
Then you are off to the Ballarò Market, one of the oldest markets in Palermo, where vendors noisily compete for your attention and business. Ballarò is mostly a food market, featuring an amazing variety of local fruits and vegetables, meats and fish, cheeses and oils. A fifteen-minute walk from the market brings you to Palazzo Conte Federico, one of the oldest buildings in Palermo, where you will be hosted by the Countess Federico on a tour of her palatial home before enjoying a tasting of typical local food, including some of the street food (panelle, arancini, pizza, crocché, and more) for which Palermo is justly famous.
On the walk back to your waiting coach, you will pause briefly to appreciate the grandeur of Palermo's Cathedral and perhaps capture the moment on camera.
- This is a moderate excursion involving a total of approximately 1.25 miles of walking over mostly flat terrain with a few steps. We recommend comfortable walking shoes and adequate protection from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Cefalù
Begin with a panoramic drive through the historical center of Palermo before joining the coastal highway on your way to the small medieval port town of Cefalù, nestled between the sea and a rocky promontory. A fishing village for most of its history, Cefalù is now a well-known resort town, but the Romanesque cathedral still dominates the landscape, towering over its network of narrow streets and ascending terraces.
Legend has it that Roger II, the Norman King of Sicily, commissioned the Cathedral at Cefalù, in gratitude for the divine intervention that brought him to safe harbor here during a terrible storm at sea. The result of the combined efforts of Arab, Byzantine, and Norman artisans, the Cathedral was begun on the site of earlier Roman buildings. But plans changed and the original building was never completed. The remains of the project are three roofs, which provide intriguing insight into the building techniques of bygone eras. Inside the present-day cathedral, you will marvel at the paintings and gold mosaics for which the Cathedral is famous—particularly a splendid vault covered in Byzantine tile work.
Your walking tour continues with a fascinating visit to a medieval communal wash-house that was still being used as a laundry well into the 20th century, before bringing you to the Osterio Magno, which tradition says was Roger II’s home. Excavations of the interior have discovered ancient edifices and ceramics from as early as Roman times. There will be time at leisure to browse the boutiques and shops that dot the waterfront before returning to Palermo and the ship.
- This excursion involves approximately 1 mile of walking, mostly over cobblestone streets with some steps. We recommend that you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Appropriate dress is encouraged to enter religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Aeolian Winemaking
Like most of the islands of the Mediterranean, the Aeolian Islands have, since the time of the Phoenicians, produced their own wine. This excursion introduces you to the most recent addition to this long history of winemaking.
The vineyards of Tenuta di Castellaro were built with strict adherence to the principles of integrating its structures into the existing environment and relying as much as possible on the natural energy of sun and wind. In a sort of historical irony, it manages to be one of the world's most modern of wineries by attending to ancient traditions and learning from the past.
As you walk through the vineyards, you will note that the vines are all head-trained in the ancient Mediterranean tradition. The barrel rooms, whose architecture draws on the design of Lipari's 12th-century Norman Cloister, are completely underground, and their columns, dug out of the rock, record over 20,000 years of volcanic activity in their striations. The temperature and humidity of these rooms is maintained by harnessing the energy of the wind through use of a technology that dates to 1,000 years BC, combining a wind tower with a fireplace and thermal labyrinth to create an entirely natural air conditioning system. Even the lighting is managed through ancient techniques—using solar chimneys to capture sunlight and distribute it.
Of course, no visit to a winery is complete without a tasting, so after your tour of this remarkable facility you will enjoy a sampling of the wines along with local salami, cheeses, and breads.
- This is an easy excursion with total walking of less than half a mile. There are a few steps, and the terrain is sometimes uneven. Comfortable shoes and sunscreen are recommended.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Nature & History: Highlights of Lipari
Lipari is the largest and most populous of the Aeolian Islands, and according to Greek mythology, the home of Aeolus, God of the winds. Your excursion begins with a panoramic tour of the island, stopping along the way at the best spots for viewing. Your first stop is the Quattrocchi viewpoint, where the volcanic peaks of Jacopo and Perciato appear against the backdrop of Vulcano Island. Other stops provide views of the island of Salina, the pumice stone quarries that once added greatly to Lipari's wealth, and the Rocche Rosse obsidian flow.
You then return to Lipari town, where the excursion continues on foot. Lipari's historic center is dominated by a 16th-century Norman Castle perched atop a promontory. The castle itself dates back to ancient times, with a tower incorporating parts of Greek fortifications from the 4th and 5th centuries BC, medieval towers from the 13th century, and walls from the Spanish period. You will pass by the Norman Cathedral Saint Bartolomeo, originally built in 1084, and the nearby 12th-century cloister. You will also visit the Aeolian Archaeological Museum, containing finds from all over the Islands that illustrate the evolution of the archipelago as an active volcano system. It also has a "classic" section where artifacts from prehistoric times to the Greek and Roman periods are exhibited.
- This excursion involves about one hour of walking over uneven grounds with some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. From the pier to the coach, you will have to walk 550 yards, and 20 minutes to the museum on narrow streets. Photography and video are not allowed inside the museum.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Mt. Etna & Benanti Winery
Board your coach for a drive up the winding roads that work their way along the slopes of Mt. Etna, the largest active volcano in Europe. Begin with a drive through the small town of Naxos, which was founded by Greek colonizers in the 8th century B.C., and then pass the town of Giarre and the villages of Santa Venerina and Zafferana en route. Your destination on Mt. Etna is the Crateri Silvestri area, a collection of inactive craters that originated during a massive eruption in 1892. From here, the views across the Gulf of Catania and vineyards are breathtaking.
After taking time to appreciate the power of this site, continue to the Benanti Winery, Monte Serra Estate, where you will join vintners for a visit of the vineyards and the historic oak barrel room. Next, enjoy a typical Sicilian lunch and sample several of the winery’s finest vintages. It's a delightful experience that will leave you with an even greater understanding and appreciation of Sicilian flavors.
- This excursion includes about half a mile of walking along uneven and sometimes slippery terrain at Mt. Etna; some walking and steps at the winery. Altitude at Mt. Etna is about 6500 feet. We recommend you wear comfortable shoes and use sunscreen/hats for protection from the sun. We also recommend you bring a sweater or windproof jacket for this excursion.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Taormina and its Greek Theater
Taormina clings to the side of Mount Tauro and offers superb views of the Mediterranean Sea, Isola Bella and a snow-capped Etna in the background. A maze of narrow streets, splashed with the vibrant colors of bougainvillea and oleanders, this location has attracted many civilizations over the centuries. It is home to theaters and a gymnasium from the Greek period, an Odeon and baths from Roman times, buildings blending Arab and Norman cultures, traces of Byzantium, and villas belonging to European aristocracy in the 18th and 19th centuries.
This excursion begins with a visit on foot of the historic center. Cross the famous Corso Umberto to discover numerous monuments from several eras, and admire Porta Catania, the Cathedral, Piazza IX Aprile, and Palazzo Corvaja.
Then, take time at Teatro Antico, the Ancient Greek Theater, to focus on this remarkable legacy of earlier cultures. The theater was built by the Greeks in the 3rd century B.C. and almost completely rebuilt by the Romans as a gladiatorial arena. It is the second largest theater in Sicily after the one in Syracuse. Because of its size and acoustic quality, it is still in use to host festivals and concerts in the summer. Seated on the stone terraces, the audience can enjoy the concert while admiring a breath-taking panoramic view of the sea, Mount Tauro, and Etna in the background.
- As this excursion involves a walk of about 1.5 miles over rough terrain with several stairways, we advise that you wear sturdy shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Shoulders and legs should be covered if entering the Cathedral.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Ancient Taormina & Medieval Castelmola
Taormina clings to the side of Mount Tauro, offering panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, Isola Bella and a snow-capped Etna in the background. A maze of narrow streets, splashed with the vibrant colors of bougainvillea and oleanders, Taormina has attracted many civilizations over the centuries. It is home to theaters and a gymnasium from the Greek period, an Odeon and baths from Roman times, buildings blending Arab and Norman cultures, traces of Byzantium, and villas belonging to European aristocracy of the 18th and 19th centuries.
Your exploration of Taormina's historic center begins along the Corso Umberto, where you will see a number of monuments from several eras, before spending some time at Teatro Antico, the Ancient Greek Theater. Built by the Greeks in the 3rd century B.C. and almost completely rebuilt by the Romans as a gladiatorial arena, it is the second largest theater in Sicily. Because of its size and acoustic quality, it is still in use to host festivals and concerts in the summer.
After this visit, drive a short distance into the hills above the town to Castelmola, built as a fortress to command the area surrounding Taormina. Enjoy the stunning views from the Piazza San Antonino and perhaps stop in to Caffè San Giorgio, famous for its wine flavored with almond and oranges and for its register of famous guests, including Winston Churchill, John D. Rockefeller, and Sophia Loren.
Enjoy lunch at the nearby Hotel Villa Sonia before returning to Taormina and your ship.
- This is a moderate excursion involving a walk of about 1.5 miles over rough terrain with several stairways. We recommend that you wear sturdy shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Archaeological Park & Museum
Colonized by the Greeks in the 8th century B.C., Syracuse became one of the most powerful and prestigious cities of the ancient world, rivaling even Athens. Your exploration of the remains of this flourishing culture begins with a guided tour of the extensive archaeological site, where you will visit the Roman Amphitheatre of Augustus, used for fights between gladiators and wild beasts; the Altar of Hieron, constructed in the 2nd century B.C. to celebrate the “Eleutherian Feast;” the Latomie of Paradise, huge caverns once used as prisons; and the Ear of Dionysius, an enormous grotto with extraordinary echo. A highlight is sure to be the 15,000 seat Greek Theater, one of the largest in the Hellenic World, constructed in the 5th century B.C. and successively enlarged.
From the archaeological area, continue to the Paolo Orsi Archaeological Museum, the largest and most complete in Sicily and one of the best collections in all of Europe. It houses materials found in Sicily from prehistoric times through the Romans but focuses mainly on the civilization of the Greek colonial period.
- This excursion involves approximately a half mile of walking over uneven terrain, as well as a few steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Walking Tour of Ortygia Island
Ortygia, a tiny island just off the coast, is the original center of the ancient city of Syracuse. Meet your guide at the pier and begin your exploration on foot of this tangle of narrow streets that open onto splendid piazzas.
At the Piazza Pancali discover the 6th-century B.C. Temple of Apollo, the oldest Doric temple in Sicily. Next, walk through the food market and delight in the sounds and smells as you discover a vast selection of the region’s produce, meats, seafood, and cheeses.
Walk through the Corso Matteotti and Archimedes Square en route to the stunning Piazza del Duomo. As the name suggests, this is the site of the Cathedral (Duomo) of Syracuse, a UNESCO World Heritage site, as is the entire city. Originally built in the 5th century B.C. as a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena and later turned into a Christian Basilica, it features a Baroque façade, constructed during the restoration following the 1693 earthquake.
End at the Fountain of Arethusa, one of Ortygia’s most beautiful monuments, reflecting the legend that the nymph Arethusa was turned into a beautiful spring by Artemis to help her escape the pursuit of a crazed lover, before walking back to the ship.
- This excursion involves approximately 1.5 miles of walking over uneven terrain and cobblestones as well as some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Appropriate dress is requested to enter religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Baroque Town of Noto
Noto has origins in the ancient past, having been founded in the 5th century B.C. during the period of Greek colonization, but it was destroyed in a massive earthquake in 1693. The subsequent rebuilding of the city according to 18th-century ideas of architectural design and town planning has made Noto the quintessential example of Sicilian Baroque. The town is built on terraces connected by monumental flights of steps and is filled with churches and palaces with varying degrees of embellishment but sharing a common architectural theme.
Upon arrival, walk across the Public Gardens, where busts of the artists who contributed to Noto’s urban culture and style are on display. The centrally located and resplendent Cathedral has been restored following the earthquake of 1990. You will also visit other impressive buildings, including the Churches of St. Domenico and St. Charles, the Ducezio Palace, and Villadorata Palace. Noto was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO, and the United Nations provides financial support for the reconstruction of the town’s monuments.
At the end of your walking tour of this beautiful town, stop at a local bar specializing in gelato and sorbet, where you will sample some of the treats for which Noto is famous – especially a granita with brioche and coffee.
- Restoration works on the monuments of Noto are almost completed, but access to some interiors might still be restricted. This excursion involves about 1 mile of walking over mostly easy terrain, with steps to enter churches. Comfortable shoes and using sunscreen/hats for sun protection is recommended. Appropriate dress is requested to enter churches (shoulders/knees covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Le Bougainville
Welcoming and spacious common areas, refined open-to-the-sea design, sleek exterior lines, a marina to make access to the ship's zodiac inflatables easier, hi-tech equipment, an outdoor pool, a multisensorial underwater lounge… Le Bougainville represents the new generation of ships designed to combine discovery and exploration with luxury, even in the planet's most remote and isolated regions.
Up to 184 Guests
92 staterooms & suites
118 crew members
Spa
2 restaurants
Decks
Shore excursion in each port of call + transfers included
PONANT and Smithsonian Journeys have organised the following included programme for you, which starts the day of embarkation.
Included Features:
- A program of onboard enrichment provided by two Smithsonian Journeys Experts, including archaeologist Albert Leonard and art historian Gary Radke
- Transfers and luggage handling from the airport in Valletta to the ship on the day of embarkation
- Comprehensive 7-night cruise aboard the deluxe Le Bougainville, with all the amenities for which PONANT ships are famous
- One included shore excursion in each port of call (see “Itinerary” for more information and choice of excursions, if applicable)
- Transfer from the ship to the airport in Valletta at the end of the cruise on the morning of disembarkation
Not included:
- Independent meals and beverages ashore
- Personal expenses (such as laundry, telephone, etc.)
Notes:
- This voyage is offered on a space available basis
- Programme is subject to change without notice
Guest Speaker
Aboard your ship, an English-speaking lecturer will enlighten you about the culture and history of your destination to deepen your knowledge of the origins of local traditions, the history of emblematic sites, and stories involving famous personalities and those of major historical significance. During on-board lectures or on your shore visits, this expert will be there to share their precious knowledge with you throughout your PONANT cruise.
Shore excursions, Pre/Post & Overlands
HIGHLIGHTS OF MALTA (1 NIGHT)
Enhance your cruise and extend your trip with a specially designed program.
Day 1 – Valletta, Malta
Arrive at Malta International Airport. You will be met at the exit of the arrivals hall. Look for the PONANT-SMITHSONIAN JOURNEYS sign or a sign with your name on it. Transfer from the airport to The Phoenicia Malta (or similar) and check in. Official check-in time is 3:00 p.m.
A local representative will be present at the hospitality desk in the afternoon to welcome you and answer any questions you may have.
Join your fellow travelers for a welcome cocktail reception this evening. An independent dinner is at your leisure.
Day 2 – Valletta | Embarkation
Enjoy breakfast at the hotel. After check-out, depart on a walking excursion of UNESCO World Heritage-listed Valletta, Malta’s fortified capital city located on a hilly peninsula between two natural harbors. Visit the Upper Barrakka Gardens to enjoy panoramic views over the Grand Harbor. Proceed to the 16th-century St. John’s Co-Cathedral and view Carravaggio’s famous masterpiece, The Beheading of St. John the Baptist, during an inside visit. Walk to the Magisterial Palace, today serving as the office of the president of Malta. Here, visit the state rooms and the tapestry chamber.
Board your coach and drive to a local vineyard. At the Meridiana Winery, enjoy a wine tasting of some of the country’s most delicious wines. Proceed to a historic local restaurant for a lunch of traditional Maltese specialties. The chef will speak to you about Maltese cuisine and introduce the dishes that you will eat.
After lunch, reboard your coach and drive to the Hagar Qim Temples, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The temple complex dates to 3600 BC and is in a beautiful location on a cliff overlooking the sea. After a guided visit, transfer to the ship for embarkation.
Your hotel:
The Phoenicia Malta, a member of The Leading Hotels of the World, is Malta’s most iconic hotel with a storied history spanning over 60 years. Surrounded by beautifully landscaped gardens, the hotel is situated in an ideal location just outside the walled city of Valletta and its 16th-century bastions. From the hotel’s front door, the historic wonders of Valletta, including St. John’s Co-Cathedral, are all within easy walking distance. The hotel boasts 136 rooms and suites combining old-world elegance and a fresh style. Its modern conveniences ensure a comfortable and luxurious stay.
Your program includes:
- 1 night at The Phoenicia Malta (or similar), including breakfast
- Transfer and luggage handling from the airport to the hotel on the scheduled program arrival day
- Transfer and luggage handling to the pier on embarkation day
- Welcome cocktail reception on Day 1
- Breakfast and lunch on Day 2
- Sightseeing and programming as noted in the itinerary
- Local English-speaking guide
- Gratuities for the drivers and local guides
Your program does not include:
- Transfer from the airport to the hotel on any day other than the scheduled program arrival day
- Personal expenses and other services and meals not mentioned as included in the program
Please note:
- It is imperative that your flight arrival details are communicated at least 30 days prior to the beginning of your cruise in order to secure your transfer from the airport to the hotel.
- Early check-in and/or late check-out are available depending on availability and at a supplement. An additional night is possible, upon request and depending on hotel availability. Please, contact reservations or your travel agent for further details.
- The official currency is the Euro. Credit cards are largely accepted in hotels, shops, and restaurants.
- The duration of the visits is given as a guide only, and the order of the visits may change.
- This pre-cruise program is offered as a package. There will be no refunds for unused accommodations, meals, or excursions.
- Program is offered on a space available basis.
- Program is subject to change without notice.
Hotel contact information:
The Phoenicia Malta
The Mall
Floriana FRN1478
Malta
Telephone: +356.2122.5241
Total : 530 €
Price is per person, based on double occupancy, based on availability.
Agrigento's Valley of Temples
A short drive from Porto Empedocle brings you to the fabled Valley of the Temples in Agrigento. Set amid groves of almond and olive trees, Agrigento’s superb Doric temples are the most impressive collection of Hellenistic ruins in the entire Mediterranean.
During your discovery of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, your guide will lead you through the site, pointing out the most important monuments along the way: the Temple of Juno, dedicated to the goddess of fertility; the remarkably well-preserved Temple of Concord; the 6th-century BC Temple of Hercules, the oldest temple in the complex; and the massive Temple of Zeus, built to thank the gods for victory over the Carthaginians in 480 BC.
You will also have time to explore the Museum of Agrigento, one of the most important archaeological museums in Sicily, exhibiting impressive collections of Greek vases, coins, and other artifacts from the nearby excavations.
- This tour involves approximately a mile and a half of walking over paved road and uneven paths with some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Trapani & Marsala: History, Salt, and Wine
Trapani is perhaps best known throughout the Mediterranean for the sea salt it has produced for over 2000 years from the vast lagoon that stretches south of the city. This excursion focuses on the important role that salt has played in the history of this coastal plain and also introduces you to the natural beauty of the area.
Begin with a brief stop at Ligny Tower, a massive quadrangular structure offering panoramic views over the city and to the sea and the Egadi Islands beyond, before continuing to the famous salt pans. Here you will visit the Salt Museum, housed in an ancient windmill that once would have pumped sea water into the pans, and learn about the production of what the locals claim is the best tasting and most healthy sea salt available anywhere.
Proceed along the Via del Sale, through saltworks and windmills, where much of the surrounding area has been declared a nature reserve, as you make your way to Marsala. Along the way, enjoy panoramic views of Mozia Island, one of the most important Phoenician and Carthaginian settlements in the ancient Mediterranean.
On arrival in Marsala, a brief walking tour introduces you to the city, founded by Phoenician refugees fleeing the destruction of Mozia in the 4th century BC. A succession of powers—Romans, Vandals, Byzantines—ruled the city until it fell to Arabs, who named it Marsa-Allah, the “port of Allah.” In 1072, the Normans took Marsala and rebuilt the castle while also constructing many churches and convents.
The town of Marsala is also famous, of course, for a dessert wine named after it. You will stop at a local winery, Cantine Florio, whose owners will lead a tour of their cellars and then serve a light lunch of Sicilian specialties accompanied by pairings with various local wines, including Marsala.
- Although there is no extensive walking on this excursion, the tour of Marsala involves uneven terrain and cobblestones. We recommend comfortable shoes and sun protection. Also, modest dress (covered shoulders and legs) is requested for visits to churches.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
The Archaeology of Selinunte
Selinunte, the most westerly Greek colony in Sicily, was founded in 650 BC and enjoyed about two centuries of growth and prosperity before becoming entangled in war. Hostilities with Segesta, which sought the help of other powers, led to the destruction of the city by the Carthaginians in 409 BC. In the 3rd century BC, Carthage rebuilt portions of Selinunte, only to see them destroyed in the First Punic War, after which the once proud city was never rebuilt.
Today, the Archaeological Park of Selinunte is the largest archaeological site in Europe, comprising over 650 acres of temples, altars, and sanctuaries constructed at various times during the history of the city. Your visit begins with the “Eastern Hill," where you will discover the remains of three impressive temples. Temple E, built in the early 5th century BC, is a Doric temple, probably dedicated to Hera, and one of the best-preserved buildings on the site. Temple F, dedicated to either Athena or Dionysus (two decorative friezes depicting these gods were unearthed during excavation), once included walls that connected the temple's columns so that the activities of worship were hidden from view. Temple G, dedicated to Apollo, was designed to be the greatest of all the temples, but was never completed.
Your exploration continues on the Acropolis of Selinunte, a limestone plateau with breathtaking views overlooking the entire park to the north and the sea to the south. The Acropolis itself is the site of several Doric temples, and temples dedicated to Apollo, Athena, Poseidon, Aphrodite, and Zeus.
- This is a moderate excursion, involving a total of about 3/4 of a mile of walking. The terrain is uneven, and there are inclines, so we do not recommend it for guests with limited mobility. Good walking shoes and sunscreen are a must.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Medieval Erice and Ancient Segesta
This full-day excursion begins with a brief drive through Trapani, passing the panoramic point of Ligny Tower, before heading into the surrounding hills to the village of Erice, delightfully situated in a position overlooking the city of Trapani and the sea, with the Egadi Islands in the distance.
Erice and the surrounding countryside have been occupied since pre-historic times, but the town came to prominence under the Normans, and their influence is still visible in the town's towers and fortifications. Step back in time to explore this fascinating medieval city by foot, where you will find former residences of Trapani’s wealthy families who would retreat here during summer. Their influence is apparent both in their houses and in the English gardens they took great care to maintain. Enjoy some free time for browsing and shopping before sitting down to a typical Sicilian lunch at a local restaurant.
Leaving Erice, you drive inland toward the archaeological site of Segesta. This ancient Greek city, established about 420 B.C., is situated on the plateau between the two peaks of Monte Barbaro—a position that takes advantage of topography to maximize defenses. Walls, the ruins of which are visible today, were added sometime later in the Classical or Hellenistic Ages. The centerpiece of this site is the magnificent and remarkably well-preserved Doric Temple whose iconic majesty dominates the landscape. Less well preserved but still awe inspiring is the Theater that clings to the Northern slopes of Monte Barbaro.
On the return drive to the ship, you will enjoy a brief orientation tour of Trapani's famous salt pans, once the economic backbone of the city and now a nature reserve.
- This excursion is not suitable for those with limited mobility. The tour of Segesta is entirely on foot over uneven surfaces. Steps are required to reach the Doric temple. Walking in Erice is over cobblestone and involves some inclines. We recommend sturdy shoes or hiking boots.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Churches of Palermo and Monreale
Situated on a wide bay beneath Mount Pellegrino, Palermo is a jewel in the crown of Sicily. In the 9th century, Palermo was famed for the wealth of its court and for its universities. Today, it is a cosmopolitan and international city, famed for its modern treasures as well as for its priceless ancient monuments of architecture and art.
Your excursion begins with a panoramic tour of Palermo through the main streets, passing by the Piazza Ruggero Settimo, Politeama Square, Massimo Opera House, and Quattro Canti square, before stopping at the Palatine Chapel, the royal chapel of the Norman kings of Sicily, where you will enjoy a guided tour.
The chapel was commissioned by Roger II of Sicily in 1132 to be built upon an older chapel constructed around 1080. It took eight years to build and many more to decorate with mosaics and fine art. The sanctuary, dedicated to Saint Peter, is reminiscent of Byzantine architecture, with three apses and six pointed arches that rest on recycled classical columns. The chapel's mosaics are of unparalleled elegance.
Reboard your coach for a 30-minute drive to Monreale to visit its Cathedral, the Duomo. The Cathedral of Monreale is one of the greatest extant examples of Norman architecture in the world. It was begun in 1174 by William II, and in 1182, the church, dedicated to the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, was elevated to the rank of a metropolitan cathedral. The church is a national monument of Italy and one of the most important attractions in Sicily. While in Monreale, you will also visit the Benedictine cloister, whose courtyard is enclosed by an arcade supported by 216 sets of twin columns, each with a different design and richly decorated capitals. There will be time at leisure for independent exploration and shopping before returning to the ship.
- This tour involves approximately 0.6 miles of walking on flat streets with 90 steps to negotiate from the coach parking to the Monreale Cathedral. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Flash photography is not allowed inside the Palatine Chapel nor the Cathedral. Appropriate dress is requested when visiting religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Palermo, Market, & Palazzo Conte Federico
In the 9th century, Palermo was famed for the wealth of its court and for its universities. Today, it is a cosmopolitan and international city, famed for its modern treasures as well as for its priceless ancient monuments of architecture and art.
Palermo is also known for its food and wine and for the attention given to growing, preparing, and consuming them. This excursion offers an introduction to the highlights of the city before giving you a glimpse of its contemporary food scene.
Begin with a drive through the picturesque streets of the ancient town and past the bustling crossroads of Quattro Canti that marks the center of Palermo. The architecture of this part of the city, including the Norman Castle that is now the seat of Sicilian government, is a fascinating blend of Byzantine, Arab, and Norman styles, representing the rich diversity that defines Sicily. Stop at Piazza Bellini for a visit inside the Chiesa di Santa Maria dell’Ammiraglio to see its splendid Byzantine mosaics.
Then you are off to the Ballarò Market, one of the oldest markets in Palermo, where vendors noisily compete for your attention and business. Ballarò is mostly a food market, featuring an amazing variety of local fruits and vegetables, meats and fish, cheeses and oils. A fifteen-minute walk from the market brings you to Palazzo Conte Federico, one of the oldest buildings in Palermo, where you will be hosted by the Countess Federico on a tour of her palatial home before enjoying a tasting of typical local food, including some of the street food (panelle, arancini, pizza, crocché, and more) for which Palermo is justly famous.
On the walk back to your waiting coach, you will pause briefly to appreciate the grandeur of Palermo's Cathedral and perhaps capture the moment on camera.
- This is a moderate excursion involving a total of approximately 1.25 miles of walking over mostly flat terrain with a few steps. We recommend comfortable walking shoes and adequate protection from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Cefalù
Begin with a panoramic drive through the historical center of Palermo before joining the coastal highway on your way to the small medieval port town of Cefalù, nestled between the sea and a rocky promontory. A fishing village for most of its history, Cefalù is now a well-known resort town, but the Romanesque cathedral still dominates the landscape, towering over its network of narrow streets and ascending terraces.
Legend has it that Roger II, the Norman King of Sicily, commissioned the Cathedral at Cefalù, in gratitude for the divine intervention that brought him to safe harbor here during a terrible storm at sea. The result of the combined efforts of Arab, Byzantine, and Norman artisans, the Cathedral was begun on the site of earlier Roman buildings. But plans changed and the original building was never completed. The remains of the project are three roofs, which provide intriguing insight into the building techniques of bygone eras. Inside the present-day cathedral, you will marvel at the paintings and gold mosaics for which the Cathedral is famous—particularly a splendid vault covered in Byzantine tile work.
Your walking tour continues with a fascinating visit to a medieval communal wash-house that was still being used as a laundry well into the 20th century, before bringing you to the Osterio Magno, which tradition says was Roger II’s home. Excavations of the interior have discovered ancient edifices and ceramics from as early as Roman times. There will be time at leisure to browse the boutiques and shops that dot the waterfront before returning to Palermo and the ship.
- This excursion involves approximately 1 mile of walking, mostly over cobblestone streets with some steps. We recommend that you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Appropriate dress is encouraged to enter religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Aeolian Winemaking
Like most of the islands of the Mediterranean, the Aeolian Islands have, since the time of the Phoenicians, produced their own wine. This excursion introduces you to the most recent addition to this long history of winemaking.
The vineyards of Tenuta di Castellaro were built with strict adherence to the principles of integrating its structures into the existing environment and relying as much as possible on the natural energy of sun and wind. In a sort of historical irony, it manages to be one of the world's most modern of wineries by attending to ancient traditions and learning from the past.
As you walk through the vineyards, you will note that the vines are all head-trained in the ancient Mediterranean tradition. The barrel rooms, whose architecture draws on the design of Lipari's 12th-century Norman Cloister, are completely underground, and their columns, dug out of the rock, record over 20,000 years of volcanic activity in their striations. The temperature and humidity of these rooms is maintained by harnessing the energy of the wind through use of a technology that dates to 1,000 years BC, combining a wind tower with a fireplace and thermal labyrinth to create an entirely natural air conditioning system. Even the lighting is managed through ancient techniques—using solar chimneys to capture sunlight and distribute it.
Of course, no visit to a winery is complete without a tasting, so after your tour of this remarkable facility you will enjoy a sampling of the wines along with local salami, cheeses, and breads.
- This is an easy excursion with total walking of less than half a mile. There are a few steps, and the terrain is sometimes uneven. Comfortable shoes and sunscreen are recommended.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Nature & History: Highlights of Lipari
Lipari is the largest and most populous of the Aeolian Islands, and according to Greek mythology, the home of Aeolus, God of the winds. Your excursion begins with a panoramic tour of the island, stopping along the way at the best spots for viewing. Your first stop is the Quattrocchi viewpoint, where the volcanic peaks of Jacopo and Perciato appear against the backdrop of Vulcano Island. Other stops provide views of the island of Salina, the pumice stone quarries that once added greatly to Lipari's wealth, and the Rocche Rosse obsidian flow.
You then return to Lipari town, where the excursion continues on foot. Lipari's historic center is dominated by a 16th-century Norman Castle perched atop a promontory. The castle itself dates back to ancient times, with a tower incorporating parts of Greek fortifications from the 4th and 5th centuries BC, medieval towers from the 13th century, and walls from the Spanish period. You will pass by the Norman Cathedral Saint Bartolomeo, originally built in 1084, and the nearby 12th-century cloister. You will also visit the Aeolian Archaeological Museum, containing finds from all over the Islands that illustrate the evolution of the archipelago as an active volcano system. It also has a "classic" section where artifacts from prehistoric times to the Greek and Roman periods are exhibited.
- This excursion involves about one hour of walking over uneven grounds with some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. From the pier to the coach, you will have to walk 550 yards, and 20 minutes to the museum on narrow streets. Photography and video are not allowed inside the museum.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Mt. Etna & Benanti Winery
Board your coach for a drive up the winding roads that work their way along the slopes of Mt. Etna, the largest active volcano in Europe. Begin with a drive through the small town of Naxos, which was founded by Greek colonizers in the 8th century B.C., and then pass the town of Giarre and the villages of Santa Venerina and Zafferana en route. Your destination on Mt. Etna is the Crateri Silvestri area, a collection of inactive craters that originated during a massive eruption in 1892. From here, the views across the Gulf of Catania and vineyards are breathtaking.
After taking time to appreciate the power of this site, continue to the Benanti Winery, Monte Serra Estate, where you will join vintners for a visit of the vineyards and the historic oak barrel room. Next, enjoy a typical Sicilian lunch and sample several of the winery’s finest vintages. It's a delightful experience that will leave you with an even greater understanding and appreciation of Sicilian flavors.
- This excursion includes about half a mile of walking along uneven and sometimes slippery terrain at Mt. Etna; some walking and steps at the winery. Altitude at Mt. Etna is about 6500 feet. We recommend you wear comfortable shoes and use sunscreen/hats for protection from the sun. We also recommend you bring a sweater or windproof jacket for this excursion.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Taormina and its Greek Theater
Taormina clings to the side of Mount Tauro and offers superb views of the Mediterranean Sea, Isola Bella and a snow-capped Etna in the background. A maze of narrow streets, splashed with the vibrant colors of bougainvillea and oleanders, this location has attracted many civilizations over the centuries. It is home to theaters and a gymnasium from the Greek period, an Odeon and baths from Roman times, buildings blending Arab and Norman cultures, traces of Byzantium, and villas belonging to European aristocracy in the 18th and 19th centuries.
This excursion begins with a visit on foot of the historic center. Cross the famous Corso Umberto to discover numerous monuments from several eras, and admire Porta Catania, the Cathedral, Piazza IX Aprile, and Palazzo Corvaja.
Then, take time at Teatro Antico, the Ancient Greek Theater, to focus on this remarkable legacy of earlier cultures. The theater was built by the Greeks in the 3rd century B.C. and almost completely rebuilt by the Romans as a gladiatorial arena. It is the second largest theater in Sicily after the one in Syracuse. Because of its size and acoustic quality, it is still in use to host festivals and concerts in the summer. Seated on the stone terraces, the audience can enjoy the concert while admiring a breath-taking panoramic view of the sea, Mount Tauro, and Etna in the background.
- As this excursion involves a walk of about 1.5 miles over rough terrain with several stairways, we advise that you wear sturdy shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Shoulders and legs should be covered if entering the Cathedral.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Ancient Taormina & Medieval Castelmola
Taormina clings to the side of Mount Tauro, offering panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea, Isola Bella and a snow-capped Etna in the background. A maze of narrow streets, splashed with the vibrant colors of bougainvillea and oleanders, Taormina has attracted many civilizations over the centuries. It is home to theaters and a gymnasium from the Greek period, an Odeon and baths from Roman times, buildings blending Arab and Norman cultures, traces of Byzantium, and villas belonging to European aristocracy of the 18th and 19th centuries.
Your exploration of Taormina's historic center begins along the Corso Umberto, where you will see a number of monuments from several eras, before spending some time at Teatro Antico, the Ancient Greek Theater. Built by the Greeks in the 3rd century B.C. and almost completely rebuilt by the Romans as a gladiatorial arena, it is the second largest theater in Sicily. Because of its size and acoustic quality, it is still in use to host festivals and concerts in the summer.
After this visit, drive a short distance into the hills above the town to Castelmola, built as a fortress to command the area surrounding Taormina. Enjoy the stunning views from the Piazza San Antonino and perhaps stop in to Caffè San Giorgio, famous for its wine flavored with almond and oranges and for its register of famous guests, including Winston Churchill, John D. Rockefeller, and Sophia Loren.
Enjoy lunch at the nearby Hotel Villa Sonia before returning to Taormina and your ship.
- This is a moderate excursion involving a walk of about 1.5 miles over rough terrain with several stairways. We recommend that you wear sturdy shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Archaeological Park & Museum
Colonized by the Greeks in the 8th century B.C., Syracuse became one of the most powerful and prestigious cities of the ancient world, rivaling even Athens. Your exploration of the remains of this flourishing culture begins with a guided tour of the extensive archaeological site, where you will visit the Roman Amphitheatre of Augustus, used for fights between gladiators and wild beasts; the Altar of Hieron, constructed in the 2nd century B.C. to celebrate the “Eleutherian Feast;” the Latomie of Paradise, huge caverns once used as prisons; and the Ear of Dionysius, an enormous grotto with extraordinary echo. A highlight is sure to be the 15,000 seat Greek Theater, one of the largest in the Hellenic World, constructed in the 5th century B.C. and successively enlarged.
From the archaeological area, continue to the Paolo Orsi Archaeological Museum, the largest and most complete in Sicily and one of the best collections in all of Europe. It houses materials found in Sicily from prehistoric times through the Romans but focuses mainly on the civilization of the Greek colonial period.
- This excursion involves approximately a half mile of walking over uneven terrain, as well as a few steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun.
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Walking Tour of Ortygia Island
Ortygia, a tiny island just off the coast, is the original center of the ancient city of Syracuse. Meet your guide at the pier and begin your exploration on foot of this tangle of narrow streets that open onto splendid piazzas.
At the Piazza Pancali discover the 6th-century B.C. Temple of Apollo, the oldest Doric temple in Sicily. Next, walk through the food market and delight in the sounds and smells as you discover a vast selection of the region’s produce, meats, seafood, and cheeses.
Walk through the Corso Matteotti and Archimedes Square en route to the stunning Piazza del Duomo. As the name suggests, this is the site of the Cathedral (Duomo) of Syracuse, a UNESCO World Heritage site, as is the entire city. Originally built in the 5th century B.C. as a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena and later turned into a Christian Basilica, it features a Baroque façade, constructed during the restoration following the 1693 earthquake.
End at the Fountain of Arethusa, one of Ortygia’s most beautiful monuments, reflecting the legend that the nymph Arethusa was turned into a beautiful spring by Artemis to help her escape the pursuit of a crazed lover, before walking back to the ship.
- This excursion involves approximately 1.5 miles of walking over uneven terrain and cobblestones as well as some steps. We recommend you wear comfortable walking shoes and protect yourself from the sun. Appropriate dress is requested to enter religious sites (shoulders and knees must be covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.
Baroque Town of Noto
Noto has origins in the ancient past, having been founded in the 5th century B.C. during the period of Greek colonization, but it was destroyed in a massive earthquake in 1693. The subsequent rebuilding of the city according to 18th-century ideas of architectural design and town planning has made Noto the quintessential example of Sicilian Baroque. The town is built on terraces connected by monumental flights of steps and is filled with churches and palaces with varying degrees of embellishment but sharing a common architectural theme.
Upon arrival, walk across the Public Gardens, where busts of the artists who contributed to Noto’s urban culture and style are on display. The centrally located and resplendent Cathedral has been restored following the earthquake of 1990. You will also visit other impressive buildings, including the Churches of St. Domenico and St. Charles, the Ducezio Palace, and Villadorata Palace. Noto was declared a world heritage site by UNESCO, and the United Nations provides financial support for the reconstruction of the town’s monuments.
At the end of your walking tour of this beautiful town, stop at a local bar specializing in gelato and sorbet, where you will sample some of the treats for which Noto is famous – especially a granita with brioche and coffee.
- Restoration works on the monuments of Noto are almost completed, but access to some interiors might still be restricted. This excursion involves about 1 mile of walking over mostly easy terrain, with steps to enter churches. Comfortable shoes and using sunscreen/hats for sun protection is recommended. Appropriate dress is requested to enter churches (shoulders/knees covered).
Included
According to availability, price per passenger.